Daily Devotional Monday 29th July 2024

by William Moody

Habakkuk 1

1:1 The oracle that Habakkuk the prophet saw.

Habakkuk’s Complaint

  O LORD, how long shall I cry for help,
    and you will not hear?
  Or cry to you “Violence!”
    and you will not save?
  Why do you make me see iniquity,
    and why do you idly look at wrong?
  Destruction and violence are before me;
    strife and contention arise.
  So the law is paralyzed,
    and justice never goes forth.
  For the wicked surround the righteous;
    so justice goes forth perverted.

The Lord’s Answer

  “Look among the nations, and see;
    wonder and be astounded.
  For I am doing a work in your days
    that you would not believe if told.
  For behold, I am raising up the Chaldeans,
    that bitter and hasty nation,
  who march through the breadth of the earth,
    to seize dwellings not their own.
  They are dreaded and fearsome;
    their justice and dignity go forth from themselves.
  Their horses are swifter than leopards,
    more fierce than the evening wolves;
    their horsemen press proudly on.
  Their horsemen come from afar;
    they fly like an eagle swift to devour.
  They all come for violence,
    all their faces forward.
    They gather captives like sand.
10   At kings they scoff,
    and at rulers they laugh.
  They laugh at every fortress,
    for they pile up earth and take it.
11   Then they sweep by like the wind and go on,
    guilty men, whose own might is their god!”

Habakkuk’s Second Complaint

12   Are you not from everlasting,
    O LORD my God, my Holy One?
    We shall not die.
  O LORD, you have ordained them as a judgment,
    and you, O Rock, have established them for reproof.
13   You who are of purer eyes than to see evil
    and cannot look at wrong,
  why do you idly look at traitors
    and remain silent when the wicked swallows up
    the man more righteous than he?
14   You make mankind like the fish of the sea,
    like crawling things that have no ruler.
15   He1 brings all of them up with a hook;
    he drags them out with his net;
  he gathers them in his dragnet;
    so he rejoices and is glad.
16   Therefore he sacrifices to his net
    and makes offerings to his dragnet;
  for by them he lives in luxury,2
    and his food is rich.
17   Is he then to keep on emptying his net
    and mercilessly killing nations forever?

Footnotes

[1] 1:15 That is, the wicked foe
[2] 1:16 Hebrew his portion is fat

(ESV)

Historical Background

  • 931BC – Israel is divided in two during reign of David’s grandson
  • 721BC – The northern kingdom of Israel is defeated and taken into exile by King of Assyria.
  • 625BC – Assyria begins a rapid decline.
  • 612BC – Babylon (Chaldeans) capture Ninevah the capital of Assyria.
  • 609BC – Josiah the King of Judah dies at the battle of Meggido after     31 years of godly rule. His godless sons take over as kings.
  • 604BC – Babylon defeats Egypt at the battle of Carchemish.     Nebuchadnezzar becomes king of Babylon.
  • 598BC – King Jehoiachin of Judah carried into captivity by King
  • 587BC – Jerusalem destroyed by King Nebuchadnezzar.

The book of Habakkuk must have been written sometime after the death of Josiah (609BC) and before Jehoiachin was carried into captivity (598BC). (Read 2 Kings 23-25, 2 Chronicles 35-36)

The book of Habakkuk is made up of two complaints made by Habakkuk to God (1 v1-4; 1 v12-2v1) and each are followed by God’s answer (1 v5-11; 2 v2-20). The book ends with a psalm or prayer in chapter 3.

As we begin to consider Habakkuk’s first complaint (1 v1-4), we see that he is deeply burdened. This is not a situation that is remote from him. He is burdened by something he sees and has to express it out to God.

We need to ask if we are burdened enough by what is happening around us? Are our eyes open and are we moved to bring that burden to God in prayer?

Habakkuk as he prays feels that his prayers are not being answered (v2). The cry goes out ‘How long?’. He prays and prays but it seems to make no difference. Since child hood he has been taught the importance of prayer and that God answers prayer but in this situation it seems to make no difference. He is probably wondering does God not hear, does God not care?

We all go through times of great doubt like that. Maybe you know exactly how Habakkuk feels, you have been praying for some situation to change or for some person to be saved for years, but nothing has happened. It is important to take our doubts and frustrations to God in prayer.

Scripture quotations are from the ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®),
copyright © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers.
Used by permission. All rights reserved.